Kidney Disease Who is more likely to have?

Kidney disease

kidney diseases

Kidneys are one of the most important organs of our body. A few things are known about kidney diseases. Community awareness of heart attacks is increasing day by day. So why is 'Kidney Attack' so rare? To raise awareness about kidney diseases 'World Kidney Day' is celebrated on the second Thursday in March of every year.

If we go in front of a public toilet by the road, a bad smell that comes out from it causes nasal congestion. In the eyes too, through the air that bad smell goes and water comes out. causes vomiting to some people due to this. The mind also hates this smell. That is why, it affects the respiratory system, digestive system, and the mind at the same time.

If the urine that is exposed to the air has such an effect on us, then how can a kidney that excretes urine from your body can tolerate it?

Kidney disease Who is more likely to have

Who is more likely to have kidney disease?

Patients with high blood pressure, diabetes, cancer, chronic liver disease, urinary tract infections, arthritis are more likely to get kidney diseases. Therefore, these patients need to be aware of their kidney function.

Kidney problems are more likely to occur to:

• Individuals who has blood pressure and diabetes?
• A person who has a kidney stone problem.
• A person who is taking a pain killer for a long time.
• Individuals who frequently have urinary infections.

Symptoms of kidney disease:

• Swelling on the side of the eyes after waking up in the morning.
• Swelling of face and feet.
• Loss of appetite, vomiting, nausea.
• Frequent or special night urination.
• High B.P at an early age.
• Feeling tired.
• Loss of nutrients from the blood.
• Feeling exhausted as you walk.
• Irritation of the urine, followed by blood.
• Having trouble while urinating.
• Abdominal cramps, legs, and waist pain
• Dizziness, epilepsy, low visibility, chest cramps.
• To wet the bed after the sixth year

Major causes of kidney failure:

High blood pressure

If blood pressure is high for a long time, this high blood pressure can cause kidney failure. Often for high BP, patients take medications for years without asking or going to the doctor. When there is no problem, the same drug is continued for many days without consulting a doctor. Some patients discontinue medicines when there is no problem.

Diabetes

Uncontrolled diabetes causes sugar to pass through urine slowly causing the protein to pass through the urine.

Symptoms of kidney damage due to diabetes:

• In the beginning, there are no symptoms
• Later, proteins begin to pass in urine tests.
• BP slowly begins to increase.
• Swelling of hands and feet
• The amount of medicines or insulin required for diabetes decreases gradually.
• The sugar in the blood decreases frequently.
• The amount of drug that earlier could not control diabetes can now control diabetes better.
• In many patients, diabetes begins to be controlled without the use of diabetes medications as the kidneys worsen. Many patients complain that diabetes is gone. But in reality, this can be a serious sign of kidney failure.

How can you stop the effects of diabetes on the kidneys?

• Have a regular checkup from a good doctor.
• By controlling diabetes and high blood pressure.
• Proper inspection for immediate diagnosis.
• Other tips: Exercise regularly; avoid tobacco, cigarettes, and no alcohol.

Kidney stone

Kidney Stone

In many patients, the kidney stone is round, oval, and smooth. Often there are no symptoms of such stones. This can cause a urinary tract obstruction. So that the urine produced in the kidneys cannot pass through the urinary tract and it can cause the kidneys to swell and become damaged.

The reason why kidney stones are formed:

• The habit of drinking less water.
• Sometimes, the possibility of kidney stones due to genetics.
• Urinary tract infection / urinary tract obstruction
• Excessive intake of drugs containing vitamin C or calcium.
•  Lying in bed for a long time.
• Being suffering from hyperparathyroidism.
• Due to overheating of the body (Stone Belt).
• Urinary Tract Infection
• Nephrotic Syndrome
• Genetic diseases
• Polycystic kidney disease.
• Frequent kidney and urinary tract infections in children.
• Urinary tract defects in children from birth.

Some answers to questions about kidney diseases?

How to be aware of kidney diseases?

It is advisable to take blood and urine tests at regular intervals to see if your kidney is functioning properly. Often, patients go for an ultrasound examination test (sonography) for kidney examination. But ultrasound examination shows the kidney's structure, not its function. Although the kidney appears to be in good shape in ultrasound, its function may have been impaired. Therefore, blood and urine tests are an easy way to check for kidney function. Now, 40-50-year-olds are increasing their awareness about blood sugar, blood pressure, cholesterol, for a certain period of time. At the same time, blood tests can detect the levels of urea and actin. In addition, a routine urine test will reveal information about the protein in the urine.

How do doctors decide when to perform dialysis on kidney diseases?

Dialysis can be decided if the levels of urea, actin, potassium, etc., in the body are 'biochemical parameters'. In these, the level of actin is a key issue. The level of the component rises above a certain level and it is not as the dialysis decision was made immediately. Because the level of these components required for the functioning of the body varies with age. Therefore, the function of the body is checked beyond the level of the component.

In addition, the patient is asked for other symptoms. Kidney disease suggests loss of weight, loss of appetite, and need for dialysis for the patient. Dialysis may be required if a patient is found to have a swollen heart, or if there is water in his lungs, upon examination. Symptoms of lung water are symptoms of the patient not being able to lie down, asthma after lying down, and feeling good after getting up. Considering all such factors together, it is up to the patient to decide whether to give dialysis treatment.

Once dialysis is done, do I have to do it forever?

Patients have the fear that once dialysis is cured they will have to be taken forever. But this is not true of every single patient. Kidney disease is noted late in some patients. It is decided to put some of these on dialysis for a certain period of time. This is 'short term dialysis'. The doctor may also consider discontinuing dialysis if the kidney function improves as expected. In short, even if a patient is asked to undergo dialysis for a short period of time, one should not panic immediately. It should be noted that dialysis is meant to improve kidney function. However, the quality of dialysis is an important issue. These treatments must be of good quality.

What other things should people with kidney disease be aware of?

Not everyone with kidney disease has to undergo dialysis and, eventually, a kidney transplant. But if the kidney disease is high, the patient is at increased risk of heart disease. Therefore, these patients should be aware that they do not cause a heart attack.

Could it be that one kidney is good and one kidney has failed?

Kidney infections, kidney stones, or kidney tumors can cause the same kidney disease. At this point, the second kidney may also be healthy. But when we think of 'kidney failure', a kidney is not exactly healthy and a 'fail'. Kidney failure is related to both kidneys at the same time.

Could it be that there is not one kidney from birth?

About one in five thousand people can have a single kidney in their bodies. But there is no reason to panic. Even on a single kidney, that person can live a normal life.

Is there any risk to the donor, i.e., the donor after the kidney transplant?

Kidney transplant

Kidney donation does not have any effect on the health of the person giving the kidney. He may be asked to take tonics a month after the surgery. Then they do not have to take different medicines. He is also able to live his normal life as usual.

Hemoperfusion technique

A person’s kidneys may stop working as a result of which a kidney fails, waste products start accumulating in the blood. Such persons cannot survive unless their blood is filtered periodically through an artificial kidney. This process is called dialysis.

In this treatment method, blood is drawn from the patient's body with the help of a dialysis machine. The patient's blood is then filtered and the purified blood is sent back to the patient's body. This treatment method is completely safe and modern. In this treatment method, cartridges HA130, HA230 are used. The HA 230 filter is a boon for poisoned patients. This filter is useful in curing poisonings such as serpentine, pesticides, metal poisoning, rat poisoning, unknown poison and overuse of painkillers which are not a preventive drug, and filtering the blood of such patients reduces the risk of life and disease helps to reduce the duration of treatment in the ICU. HA330 is a filter used in jaundice caused by liver failure. It can be reduced by filtering the blood 1 to 2 times.

Illness at an early age.......

There is no rule for what age an illness will occur. At present, illnesses occur in all people, including the elders and youngsters. Life-threatening illnesses were formerly known as infectious diseases. However, nowadays, the spread of kidney disease, BP problems, heart attacks, loss of vision, etc. is increasing rapidly. However, it is not given timely attention. Physical illness also worsens mental health. As a result, while dealing with physical pain, symptoms of depression, irritability are beginning to be felt. The most common cause of illness in young children is because of depression. Increased competition leads to mental fatigue, stress, run-of-the-mill life, neglect of exercise, increasing adolescent addiction, when symptoms of first-line illness are mild. As well as the incomplete dose of prescription drugs, regular fast food intake, etc., the number of children getting addicted to the disease is increasing. For that, our lifestyle is totally the cause of it.

What you can't count on a city scan or X-ray in a lab is stress........!

!!So please avoid stress!!